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  1. Home
  2. Kouklia. Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age Tombs at Palaepaphos 1951-1954, Volumes I and II: Excavations of the Liverpool City Museum and St Andrews University Expedition to Palaepaphos

Kouklia. Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age Tombs at Palaepaphos 1951-1954, Volumes I and II: Excavations of the Liverpool City Museum and St Andrews University Expedition to Palaepaphos

H. W. Catling
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  • Overview

  • Contents

Palaepaphos (modern Kouklia) is a major prehistoric site in south-west Cyprus, famous as a cult-place of a deity later identified with Aphrodite. Between 1951 and 1954 the Liverpool City Museum and St Andrews University Expedition to Palaepaphos, directed by J. H. Iliffe and T. B. Mitford, excavated 46 Late Bronze Age tombs in three cemeteries, as well as a number of Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age tombs at other locations. Two of the cemeteries were comprised mainly of chamber tombs used for secondary interment, while the third consisted of pit graves used for primary burials. These tombs produced nearly 1,120 inventoried finds, including pottery, objects in stone, bronze and silver vessels, bronze and iron weapons, gold jewellery, ivory objects, faience and glass. This book provides the long-awaited publication of this important body of material, described in the catalogues for each tomb and fully illustrated in photographs and drawings.

This volume is part of a two volume set: ISBN 9781407357423 (Volume I); ISBN 9781407357430 (Volume II); ISBN 9781407357324 (Set of both volumes).

  • Volume I Cover page
  • Volume I Title page
  • Editor’s Foreword
  • Preface
  • Abbreviations
    • Periods
    • Kouklia Tomb Group Names
    • Descriptive – fabric and type
    • Measurements
  • Bibliographical Abbreviations
  • Acknowledgements
  • Introduction
  • Part 1. Catalogue of the Tombs and their Contents
  • 1. The Late Bronze Age Cemeteries of Kouklia – Palaepaphos
    • Suggested Single Use -Tombs and Graves
    • Suggested Multiple-Use Tombs
  • 2. Catalogue of Finds from the Cemeteries
    • 2.1 The Asproyi Tombs (FIG. 4)
      • Introduction
      • Asproyi Tomb I (FIG. 5)
      • Asproyi Tomb II (PLATES 3, 4; FIGS. 6, 7)
      • Asproyi Tomb III (FIG. 8)
      • Asproyi Tomb IV (PLATES 5, 6, 7; FIGS. 9, 10)
      • Asproyi Tomb V (PLATE 8; FIGS. 11, 12)
      • Asproyi Tomb VI & VIA (PLATES 9, 10; FIG. 13)
      • Asproyi Tomb VII (FIG. 14)
      • Asproyi Tomb VIII (FIG. 13)
      • Asproyi Tomb IX (PLATE 11a; FIG. 15)
      • Asproyi Tomb X (PLATE 11b; FIG. 16)
      • Asproyi Tomb XI (PLATE 12; FIG. 17)
      • Summary
    • 2.2 The Evreti Tombs (PLATE 13; FIG. 51)
      • Evreti Tombs IIIA & IIIB (PLATES 14, 15; FIGS. 52, 53)
      • Evreti Tomb IV (PLATE 16a; FIGS. 54, 55, 56)
      • Evreti Tomb V (PLATE 16; FIG. 57)
      • Evreti Tomb VI (PLATE 17; FIGS. 58, 59)
      • Evreti Tomb VII (PLATES 18, 19, 20, 21; FIG. 60)
      • Evreti Tomb VIII (PLATE 22; FIGS. 61, 62)
      • Evreti Tomb IX
      • Evreti Tomb X (PLATE 23a; FIG. 63)
      • Evreti Tomb XI (PLATE 23b; FIG. 64)
      • Introduction to Evreti Tombs XII-XIV (1953)
      • Evreti Tomb XII (FIG. 65)
      • Evreti Tomb XIII
      • Evreti Tomb XIV (FIG. 66)
    • 2.3 The Marcello Tomb (“The Tomb in the Mound”) (PLATES 24, 25; FIGS. 93, 94, 95)
      • Introduction
      • Marcello Tomb I
    • 2.4 The Kaminia Graves (FIG. 96)
      • Introduction
      • Kaminia Grave I (PLATE 26a; FIG. 97; Group A)
      • Kaminia Grave II (FIG. 97; Group A)
      • Kaminia Grave III (PLATE 26b; FIG. 97; Group A)
      • Kaminia Grave IV (FIG. 97; Group A)
      • Kaminia Grave V (FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave VI (PLATE 27a; FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave VII (PLATE 27b; FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave VIII (PLATE 28a; FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave IX (PLATE 28b; FIG. 100; Group D)
      • Kaminia Grave X (PLATES 29, 30; FIG. 100; Group D)
      • Kaminia Grave XI (PLATES 31, 32; FIG. 100; Group D)
      • Kaminia Grave XII (FIG. 98; Group B)
      • Kaminia Grave XIII (PLATE 33; FIG. 98; Group B)
      • Kaminia Grave XIV (PLATES 34, 35; FIG. 100; Group D)
      • Kaminia Grave XV (PLATE 36a; FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave XVI (PLATE 36b; FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave XVII (PLATE 37a; FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave XVIII (FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave XIX (PLATES 37b, 38; FIG. 99; Group C)
      • Kaminia Grave XX (PLATE 39a; FIG. 98, Group B)
      • Kaminia Grave XXI A & XXIB (PLATE 39b; FIG. 98; Group B)
      • Summary
    • 2.5 The Skales Tombs
      • Introduction
      • Skales Tomb I (PLATES 41, 42a)
      • Skales Tomb II (PLATES 42b, 43)
  • 3. Catalogue of the Peripheral Tombs: Late Bronze Age
    • Introduction
      • Timi Tomb I
      • Timi Tomb II
  • 4. Catalogue of the Peripheral Tombs: Early Iron Age
    • Laonas Tombs
      • Introduction
      • Laonas Tomb I (PLATE 44a, b)
      • Laonas Tomb II
      • Laonas Tomb III (PLATE 44c)
    • The Ayios Epiphanios Tomb
    • The Archimandrita Road Tombs
      • Introduction
      • The Archimandrita Road Tomb I
      • The Archimandrita Road Tomb II
    • The Xylinos Tomb
    • The Ayia Varvara Tomb (Formerly St Andrews; transferred to the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh)
  • Part 2. Discussion of the Finds
  • 5. The Burials and their Grave-Goods
    • Distribution of Finds
  • 6. The Pottery
    • Introduction
    • Decorated Late Cypriot III Ware: Categories of Shape and Decoration
      • Handleless Bowls
      • Two-handled Bowls
      • One-handled Bowls
      • Uncatalogued Sherds
    • Editors’ Note
  • 7. The Evreti Finds (interim finds reports by H.W. Catling 1952)
    • Introduction
    • 7.1 The Pottery
      • Mycenean IIIA and IIIB Pottery
      • Mycenaean Pottery (contemporary with the Late Cypriot III Use of the Cemetery)
      • Decorated Late Cypriot III Pottery
      • Characteristic Late Cypriot Pottery Types
      • Miscellaneous Pottery
      • General Discussion
    • 7.2 Gold Objects
      • Earrings
      • Decorated Frontlets
      • Armlets
      • Finger Rings
      • ‘Toe’ Rings
      • Cylinder Seal Caps
      • General Discussion
    • 7.3 Copper Alloy Objects
      • Weapons
      • Hemispherical Bowls
      • Mirrors
      • Open Bracelet
      • Miscellaneous
      • General Discussion
    • 7.4 Bone and Ivory Objects
      • Buttons and Discs
      • Rods and Pins
      • Plaques
      • Pyxis and Pyxis Lids
      • Cup
      • Boxes
      • Miniature Shovel
      • Handles
      • Lion-Slayer Mirror Handle
      • Uncatalogued Fragments from Various Tombs
  • 8. The Finds Tables (compiled by Sheila Raven)
  • Appendix 1. The Beads by Helen Hughes-Brock (2013)
  • Appendix 2. The Evreti Cylinder Seals by Briggs Buchanan (1952)
    • Discussion
  • Appendix 3. Analysis of Sheet Faience from Asproyi Tomb VI by Dr James Y. MacDonald (1952)
  • Appendix 4. Asproyi Retained Sherd Lists. Tombs IV, V, VI & VIA, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI
    • Asproyi Tomb IV: Retained Sherds
      • General sherds from cist
      • Sherds from Layer 3 of Cist
    • Asproyi Tomb V: Retained Sherds
    • Asproyi Tomb VI and VIA: Retained Sherds
    • Asproyi Tomb VII: Retained Sherds
    • Asproyi Tomb VIII: Retained Sherds
    • Asproyi Tomb IX: Retained Sherds
    • Asproyi Tomb X: Retained Sherds
    • Asproyi Tomb XI: Retained Sherds
  • Appendix 5. Evreti Retained Sherd Lists. Tombs III, VI, XIV
    • Evreti Tomb III: Retained Sherds Summary list made in Liverpool, 8.12.1969
      • Dromos
      • Evreti IIIA General
      • Dromos
  • Appendix 6. Kaminia Retained Sherd Lists. Graves I, III, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVIII, XIX, XX, XXI, XXIB
    • Kaminia Grave I: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave III: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave IX: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave X: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XI: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XII: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XIII: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XIV: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XV: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XVI: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Tomb XVIII: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XIX: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XX: Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XXI: (Undifferentiated) Retained Sherds
    • Kaminia Grave XXIB: Retained Sherds
    • Volume II Cover page
    • Volume II Title page
    • List of Plates
    • List of Figures
    • Plates
      • Plate 1. View of Kouklia village looking west with Asproyi in the foreground (from Ethel Hunter’s unpublished thesis, now in the Kouklia archive).
      • Plate 2. General view of the Kouklia landscape (marked with the original codes for some of the tomb groups: KTA = Asproyi; KTE = Evreti; KTK = Kaminia; KA & KB were areas of finds not associated with the tomb groups). Kindly supplied by F. G. Maier.
      • Plate 3. (a) Asproyi Tomb II, showing the north side; (b) Asproyi Tomb II, showing the north and east sides with arrows to position of necklace and figurines.
      • Plate 4. (a) Asproyi Tomb II, upper level of cist, looking north-west; (b) Asproyi Tomb II, upper level, looking south-east.
      • Plate 5. Asproyi Tomb IV, Level I of cist only, looking south-east.
      • Plate 6. (a) Asproyi Tomb IV, Level II of cist, looking west; (b) Asproyi Tomb IV, Level II looking south-east.
      • Plate 7. (a) Asproyi Tomb IV, Level III of cist, looking north-west; (b) Asproyi Tomb IV, Level IV of cist, looking south-west.
      • Plate 8. (a) Asproyi Tomb V, Level I, looking north; (b) Asproyi Tomb V, Level III, looking south.
      • Plate 9. (a) Asproyi Tomb VI, main chamber, looking north-east; (b) Asproyi Tomb VI, chamber floor in Level I of cist, looking east.
      • Plate 10. (a) Asproyi Tomb VI, view into “cupboard”, looking north-west; (b) Asproyi Tomb VI, view into “cupboard” showing access from main chamber, looking north-west.
      • Plate 11. (a) Asproyi Tomb IX, looking east; (b) Asproyi Tomb X, showing skeleton remains and stone platter.
      • Plate 12. Asproyi Tomb XI, looking north-east.
      • Plate 13. (a) General Evreti site view, with positions of Tombs EVIII and EXIV marked at the top, looking south-west; (b) view of Evreti site and later archaic building remains, looking south.
      • Plate 14. (a) Evreti Tomb IIIA, Chamber ‘A’; (b) Evreti Tomb IIIA, showing Dromos I, looking north-east.
      • Plate 15. (a) Evreti Tomb IIIA, Chamber ‘A’, showing cist; (b) Evreti Tomb III, Chamber ‘A’ to the left and Dromos 2 to the right. Stomion stone placed in hypothetical original position looking west.
      • Plate 16. (a) Evreti Tombs IV (upper) and V (lower), looking south; (b) Evreti Tomb V, chamber from the stomion, looking south-west.
      • Plate 17. (a) Evreti Tomb VI, showing Dromos with stomion stone (bottom left) and two breaches in the roof. The circular cutting (upper left) is linked to the 6th-5th century settlement; (b) Evreti Tomb VI, showing the cist after clearing, with some objec
      • Plate 18. Evreti Tomb VII, looking east, showing the Iron Age cutting, the well, and faced stone on the east side of the tomb.
      • Plate 19. (a) Evreti Tomb VII, looking east, showing tomb cutting and faced stone on east side of the tomb; (b) Evreti Tomb VII, looking east at chamber.
      • Plate 20. (a) Evreti Tomb VII, looking south; (b) Evreti Tomb VII, looking south-east.
      • Plate 21. (a) Evreti Tomb VII, looking south into tomb chamber ‘A’; (b) Evreti Tomb VII, looking south into tomb chamber ‘A’, showing upper and lower levels of burial.
      • Plate 22. (a) Evreti Tomb VIII, looking east, showing jewellery hoard at rear of cist; (b) Evreti Tomb VIII, showing Archaic remains in front of tomb.
      • Plate 23. (a) Evreti Tomb X, looking north; (b) Evreti Tomb XI, looking north-west.
      • Plate 24. (a) Marcello Tomb I and fosse, looking west; (b) Marcello Tomb I, level I, looking south-west.
      • Plate 25. (a) Marcello Tomb I, level 2, looking south-west; (b) Marcello Tomb I, level 5, looking south-west.
      • Plate 26. (a) Kaminia Grave I, looking south-west; (b) Kaminia Grave III, lower levels, showing two skeletons and associated grave goods, looking east.
      • Plate 27. (a) Kaminia Grave VI, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave VII, showing levels I and II, looking east.
      • Plate 28. (a) Kaminia Grave VIII, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave IX, showing bucchero jugs and bronze bowls, looking north.
      • Plate 29. (a) Kaminia Grave X, showing burials A and B, looking east; (b) Kaminia Grave X, showing burial A and mud bricks to north of burial C, looking north.
      • Plate 30. (a) Kaminia Grave X, showing burial B, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave X, showing burial C, looking east.
      • Plate 31. (a) Kaminia Grave XI, showing burials A and B, looking east; (b) Kaminia Grave XI, showing burials A, B and C, looking south.
      • Plate 32. Kaminia Grave X1, showing burial C, looking east.
      • Plate 33. (a) Kaminia Grave XIII, showing burial B and part of burial A, looking south; (b) Kaminia Grave XIII, showing burial A, looking west.
      • Plate 34. (a) Kaminia Grave XIV, showing burial A with bucchero jug placed near skull, looking south; (b) Kaminia Grave XIV, showing burial B looking east.
      • Plate 35. (a) Kaminia Grave XIV, showing burial A and part of burial B, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave XIV, showing skull and associated pottery, looking west.
      • Plate 36. (a) Kaminia Grave XV, looking north-west; (b) Kaminia Grave XVI, looking west.
      • Plate 37. (a) Kaminia Grave XVII, showing burial and ‘shelf’ with pottery, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave XIX, looking north.
      • Plate 38. (a) Kaminia Grave XIX, showing lower part of burial and associated jug, looking south-east; (b) Kaminia Grave XIX, showing skull and upper part of burial, looking south-east.
      • Plate 39. (a) Kaminia Grave XX, looking east; (b) Kaminia Grave XXI, showing levels A and B, with skeletons in level A, looking west.
      • Plate 40. General views of the Skales tombs area, before excavation.
      • Plate 41. (a) Skales Tomb I, showing grave-goods in the north-east corner of the chamber; (b) Skales Tomb I, detail of stacked-up grave-goods in chamber, possibly disturbed by flooding.
      • Plate 42. (a) Skales Tomb I, showing south side of the chamber; (b) Skales Tomb II, showing pottery in chamber.
      • Plate 43. Skales Tomb II, view from the dromos looking at the stomion in the east. Marking stele in position.
      • Plate 44. (a) Laonas Tomb I; (b) Laonas Tomb I; (c) Laonas Tomb III.
      • Plate 45. Asproyi Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 46. Asproyi Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 47. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 48. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 49. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 50. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 51. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 52. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 53. Asproyi Tomb II – Faience and semi-precious stone 1; Stone 37; Terracotta 4; Glass 9; Paste 38.
      • Plate 54. Asproyi Tomb III – Pottery 2, 3, 4; Terracotta 1.
      • Plate 55. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 56. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 57. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 58. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 59. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 60. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 61. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 62. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 63. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 64. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 65. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery 145, 146, 147; Gold 73; Bronze 22, 48.
      • Plate 66. Asproyi Tomb IV – Iron 30, 69+101, 132; Bronze 31, 75, 109.
      • Plate 67. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
      • Plate 68. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
      • Plate 69. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
      • Plate 70. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
      • Plate 71. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
      • Plate 72. Asproyi Tomb IV – Stone.
      • Plate 73. Asproyi Tomb IV – Stone.
      • Plate 74. Asproyi Tomb IV – Stone.
      • Plate 75. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 76. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 77. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 78. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 79. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 80. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 81. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 82. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 83. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 84. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 85. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 86. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 87. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 88. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 89. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 90. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 91. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 92. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 93. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 94. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 95. Asproyi Tomb V – Gold 83, 112; Iron 86; Silver-lead 126; Ivory 73, 88, 159.
      • Plate 96. Asproyi Tomb V – Stone (111 is a stone seal with a modern plaster impression).
      • Plate 97. Asproyi Tomb V – Stone.
      • Plate 98. Asproyi Tomb V – Stone (154 is a stone seal with a modern plaster impression).
      • Plate 99. Asproyi Tomb V – Stone 52 to 121, 161; Ostrich egg 199.
      • Plate 100. Asproyi Tomb VI – Pottery.
      • Plate 101. Asproyi Tomb VI – Pottery.
      • Plate 102. Asproyi Tomb VI/VIA – Pottery 18, 30, 31, 41; Bronze 12, 17, 26.
      • Plate 103. Asproyi Tomb VI – Bronze 27, 38, 45; Paste 3; Glass 25; Ivory 28a-c; Unfired clay 28d.
      • Plate 104. Asproyi Tomb VI/VIA – Ivory 35, 37; Stone 33, 40, 42, 48, 49.
      • Plate 105. Asproyi Tomb VI/VIA – Glass 39; Paste and ?paste/faience 24, 34; Pottery figure 19; Mica sheet 44.
      • Plate 106. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery.
      • Plate 107. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery.
      • Plate 108. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery.
      • Plate 109. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery 47, 48, 49, 50; Gold 2, 3; Bronze 5, 7, 11, 15.
      • Plate 110. Asproyi Tomb VII – Ivory 20, 35, 36, 37; Stone 21, 33, 34; Paste/faience 12, 13, 14, 18.
      • Plate 111. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery.
      • Plate 112. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery.
      • Plate 113. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery.
      • Plate 114. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery 17; Bronze 16.
      • Plate 115. Asproyi Tomb X – Pottery 7, 10, 13, 14a, 15; Gold 1, 4.
      • Plate 116. Asproyi Tomb X – Ivory 3, 14; Stone 2, 5, 6; Faience 12.
      • Plate 117. Asproyi Tomb XI – Pottery 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8; Ivory 9; Stone 5.
      • Plate 118. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 119. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 120. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 121. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 122. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 123. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 124. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 125. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 126. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 127. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 128. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery 115, 116, 117; Gold 25, 39, 43, 50, 55.
      • Plate 129. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Haematite and Gold (with plaster cast of design) 19; Gold 96.
      • Plate 130. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Silver 110; Bronze 10, 16, 18, 40, 41.
      • Plate 131. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Bronze 56, 95, 98, 99; Iron 46.
      • Plate 132. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Ivory.
      • Plate 133. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Ivory 57, 63, 104, 104a; Stone 2, 5, 23, 32, 71, 80.
      • Plate 134. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Stone 28, 53, 59, 61, 62, 65, 97, 107, ‘Dromos’, uncat.; Glass 27.
      • Plate 135. Evreti Tomb IIIB – Pottery.
      • Plate 136. Evreti Tomb IIIB – Gold 7, 13; Ivory 12; Cowrie shell 14.
      • Plate 137. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 138. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 139. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 140. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery 37, 38; Gold and Paste 13; Silver 40; Iron and Bronze 10; Ivory 11, 20; Stone 3, 4, 12.
      • Plate 141. Evreti Tomb IV – Stone.
      • Plate 142. Evreti Tomb V – Pottery.
      • Plate 143. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 144. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 145. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 146. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 147. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 148. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 149. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
      • Plate 150. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery 46, 47, 48, 49, 50; Bronze 13, 52.
      • Plate 151. Evreti Tomb VIA – Bronze 54, 59; Stone 6, 14, 15, 16.
      • Plate 152. Evreti Tomb EVIA – Stone 1, 12, 17, 21; Mica 53.
      • Plate 153. Evreti Tomb VIB – Pottery; Silver 2.
      • Plate 154. Evreti Tomb VII – Pottery.
      • Plate 155. Evreti Tomb VII – Pottery 9; Gold 10; Ivory 11; Stone 4, no number, Birmingham 1340:52.
      • Plate 156. Evreti Tomb VIII – Pottery.
      • Plate 157. Evreti Tomb VIII – Pottery 52, 53; Gold 28, 33c; Silver bowl 33b.
      • Plate 158. Evreti Tomb VIII – Gold.
      • Plate 159. Evreti Tomb VIII – Gold.
      • Plate 160. Evreti Tomb VIII – Gold and Enamel.
      • Plate 161. Evreti Tomb VIII – Bronze 15, 16, 37; Iron 1, 9, 51; Iron and Ivory 32 .
      • Plate 162. Evreti Tomb VIII – Ivory.
      • Plate 163. Evreti Tomb VIII – Ivory mirror handle.
      • Plate 164. Evreti Tomb VIII – Ivory 35, 38, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50; Stone 6, 8, 23.
      • Plate 165. Evreti Tomb VIII – Stone 2, 3, 5, 29; Mica 17; Paste 44.
      • Plate 166. Evreti Tomb X – Pottery; Evreti Tomb XI – Pottery.
      • Plate 167. Evreti Tomb XI – Pottery; Evreti Tomb XII – Stone.
      • Plate 168. Evreti Tomb XIV – Pottery.
      • Plate 169. Evreti Tomb XIV – Pottery.
      • Plate 170. Evreti Tomb XIV – Pottery 24, 25, 26, 27; Gold 1; Ivory 10; Stone 9.
      • Plate 171. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 172. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 173. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 174. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 175. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 176. Kaminia Grave I – Pottery 2, 3, 5, 6, 7; Bronze 1; Paste 4.
      • Plate 177. Kaminia Grave II – Pottery.
      • Plate 178. Kaminia Grave III – Pottery.
      • Plate 179. Kaminia Grave III – Ivory 4; Stone 2, 3, 5; mixed stone and pottery group 2 – 9.
      • Plate 180. Kaminia Grave IV – Pottery.
      • Plate 181. Kaminia Grave V – Pottery; Kaminia Tomb VI – Pottery; Kaminia Grave VIII – Pottery.
      • Plate 182. Kaminia Grave VII – Pottery 1, 2, 4; Terracotta 3.
      • Plate 183. Kaminia Grave IX – Pottery 6, 7, 10, 13; Bronze 5, 11; Stone 2.
      • Plate 184. Kaminia Grave X – Pottery.
      • Plate 185. Kaminia Grave X – Pottery.
      • Plate 186. Kaminia Grave XI – Pottery.
      • Plate 187. Kaminia Grave XI – Pottery.
      • Plate 188. Kaminia Grave XII – Pottery 3, 4, 5, 6; Stone 2.
      • Plate 189. Kaminia Grave XIII – Pottery.
      • Plate 190. Kaminia Grave XIV – Pottery.
      • Plate 191. Kaminia Grave XV – Pottery.
      • Plate 192. Kaminia Grave XVI – Pottery.
      • Plate 193. Kaminia Grave XVII – Stone 5; Pottery 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7.
      • Plate 194. Kaminia Grave XVIII – Pottery 2, 3; Ivory 4; Kaminia Grave XIX – Pottery.
      • Plate 195. Kaminia Grave XX – Pottery; Bronze 4.
      • Plate 196. Kaminia Grave XXIA – Pottery; Kaminia Grave XXIB – Pottery.
      • Plate 197. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 198. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 199. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 200. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 201. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 202. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 203. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 204. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 205. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 206. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 207. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 208. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 209. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 210. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 211. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 212. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 213. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 214. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 215. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 216. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 217. Skales Tomb I – Pottery; Gold 105.
      • Plate 218. Skales Tomb 1 – Bronze.
      • Plate 219. Skales Tomb I – Bronze 144; Iron 99, 145; Stone 55, 158.
      • Plate 220. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 221. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 222. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 223. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 224. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 225. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 226. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 227. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 228. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 229. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 230. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 231. Timi Tomb I – Pottery 2, 5; Terracotta 4: Timi Tomb II – Pottery 1; Terracotta 2.
      • Plate 232. Laonas Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 233. Laonas Tomb I – Pottery.
      • Plate 234. Laonas Tomb I – Pottery 12, 13, 15, 17, 18, 19, 22; Bronze 14; Terracotta 21.
      • Plate 235. Laonas Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 236. Laonas Tomb III – Pottery.
      • Plate 237. Ayios Epiphanios Tomb – Pottery.
      • Plate 238. Ayios Epiphanios Tomb – Pottery.
      • Plate 239. Ayios Epiphanios Tomb – Pottery.
      • Plate 240. Archimandrita Road Tomb I – Pottery; Archimandrita Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 241. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 242. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 243. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 244. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 245. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
      • Plate 246. Xylinos Tomb I – Pottery; Ayia Varvara Tomb – Pottery.
    • Figures
      • Figure 1. Cyprus and its position in the Eastern Mediterranean Lower Map: Location of Kouklia.
      • Figure 2. Map of Cyprus showing ancient sites.
      • Figure 3. Location of Asproyi, Evreti, Kaminia, Laonas and Marcello.
      • Figure 4. Asproyi. Tombs I-XI.
      • Figure 5. Asproyi Tomb I.
      • Figure 6 . Asproyi Tomb II Plan & Section.
      • Figure 7. Asproyi Tomb II Upper and Lower Levels.
      • Figure 8. Asproyi Tomb III Plan & Section.
      • Figure 9. Asproyi Tomb IV Levels I & II.
      • Figure 10. Asproyi Tomb IV Levels III, IV & V.
      • Figure 11. Asproyi Tomb V Levels I & II.
      • Figure 12. Asproyi Tomb V Levels III & IV Plan & Section.
      • Figure 13. Asproyi Tomb VI & Tomb VIII Plan & Section.
      • Figure 14. Asproyi Tomb VII Plan & Section.
      • Figure 15. Asproyi Tomb IX Plan & Section.
      • Figure 16. Asproyi Tomb X with Looted Area.
      • Figure 17 . Asproyi Tomb XI Plan.
      • Figure 18. Asproyi Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 19. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:3. Stone 1 and 37 as bar-scale.
      • Figure 20. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 21. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 22. Asproyi Tomb III; Tomb IV – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 23. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 24. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 25. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 26. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 27. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 28. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 29. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 30. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 31. Asproyi Tomb IV – Gold 73. Scale 1:1. Stone 16, 18, 33, 47. Bronze 75. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 32. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 33. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery. Scale 1:3; 202 as bar-scale.
      • Figure 34. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 35. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 36. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 37. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 38. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 39. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery 26, 190. ?Faience 132. Stone 89, 121, 122, 125, 128, 141, 142, 145, 161, 204. Scale 1:3. Boxed area Silver/Lead 126. Stone 113, 154. Iron 86. Ivory 36 as bar-scale.
      • Figure 40. Asproyi Tomb VI – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 41. Asproyi Tomb VI – Pottery 19, 30, 36. Stone 33. Bronze 17, 27a, 27b. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 42. Asproyi Tomb VI – Paste 34. Clay 28d. Bronze 4, 38. Ivory 28a, 28b, 28c, 35, 37. Scale 1:1 .
      • Figure 43. Asproyi Tomb VI – Pottery 41. Stone 40, 48, 49. Bronze 43, 45, 46. Glass 39, 44. Alabaster 42. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 44. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery 8, 9 + 39, 16, 17, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 40, 42. Stone 21, 33, 34. Bronze 7. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 45. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery 10, 18, 19, 19a. Bronze 16. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 46. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 47. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 48. Asproyi Tomb X – Above: Cornelian 2. Ivory 3a, 3b, 14. Scale 1:1. Below: Pottery 7, 10, 13, 15. Stone 5. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 49. Asproyi Tomb X – Faience (restoration) 12. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 50. Asproyi Tomb XI – Pottery 1, 2, 4, 6, 8. Stone 5. Scale 1:3. Ivory 9 as bar scale.
      • Figure 51. Evreti Cemetery Plan.
      • Figure 52. Evreti Tomb III Plan.
      • Figure 53. Evreti Tomb III Sections A & B.
      • Figure 54. Evreti Tomb IV Plan.
      • Figure 55. Evreti Tomb IV Section North-South.
      • Figure 56. Evreti Tomb IV Section East-West.
      • Figure 57. Evreti Tomb V Section & Plan.
      • Figure 58. Evreti Tomb VI Plan.
      • Figure 59. Evreti Tomb VI Sections.
      • Figure 60. Evreti Tomb VII Plan & Section.
      • Figure 61. Evreti Tomb VIII Plan.
      • Figure 62. Evreti Tomb VIII Section.
      • Figure 63. Evreti Tomb X Plan & Section.
      • Figure 64. Evreti Tomb XI Plan & Section.
      • Figure 65. Evreti Tomb XII Section & Plan.
      • Figure 66. Evreti Tomb XIV Plan.
      • Figure 67. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 68. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 69. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 70. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery 24, 77. Bronze 41, 56, 98, no number. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 71. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Ivory. Scale 1:1 (restoration).
      • Figure 72. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Ivory. Scale 1:1 (104 restoration).
      • Figure 73. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Stone. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 74. Evreti Tomb IIIB – Pottery. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 75. Evreti Tomb IIIB – Pottery. Scale 1:3. Ivory 12 as bar scale.
      • Figure 76. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery 16 + 24. Scale 1:2. Pottery 1. Scale 1:4. Iron 10. Alabaster 22. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 77. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 78. Evreti Tomb IV – Above: Ivory 11a, 11b, 20. Scale 1:1. Below: Stone 12, 39, 41. Alabaster 3, 19. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 79. Evreti Tomb V – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 80. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 81. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 82. Evreti Tomb VIA – Stone 12. Alabaster 6, 14, 15. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 83. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery 11, 22, 36, 39, 50. Stone 1,17, 21 Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 84. Evreti Tomb VIA; Tomb VIB – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 85. Evreti Tomb VII – Pottery 1 + 3, 2, 5, 7, 9. Stone 4. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 86. Evreti Tomb VIII – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 87. Evreti Tomb VIII – Ivory. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 88. Evreti Tomb VIII – Ivory. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 89. Evreti Tomb VIII – Bronze 16, 37. Iron 1, 9. Silver 33a. Gold 33e, 33f, 33g, 33h. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 90. Evreti Tomb VIII – Boxed area Stone 6. Scale 1:1. Stone 2, 3, 23, 29. Alabaster 8. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 91. Evreti Tomb X; Tomb XI – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 92. Evreti Tomb XIV – Pottery 2, 13, 14, 17, 18. Stone 9. Scale 1:3. Boxed area Ivory 5, 12. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 93. Marcello Tomb I, Levels 1, 2, 3.
      • Figure 94. Marcello Tomb I, Levels 4, 5 and Section I.
      • Figure 95. Marcello Rampart.
      • Figure 96. Plan of Kaminia cemetery, Graves I to XXI (after E Hunter).
      • Figure 97. Kaminia Graves I-IV – Group A (distances between graves not precise).
      • Figure 98. Kaminia Graves XXI, XX, XIII, XII – Group B.
      • Figure 99. Kaminia Graves XIX, XV, XVII, VIII, XVI, V, VI, XVIII – Group C.
      • Figure 100. Kaminia Graves X, XI, XIV, VII, IX – Group D.
      • Figure 101. Kaminia Grave I – Pottery 2, 3, 5, 6, 7. Scale 1:3. Bronze 1. Glass 4. Scale 1:1.
      • Figure 102. Kaminia Grave II – Pottery Scale. 1:3.
      • Figure 103. Kaminia Grave III – Pottery 6, 7, 8. Stone 2, 5, 9. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 104. Kaminia Grave IV – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 105. Kaminia Grave IV – Pottery 3, 4; Grave V – Pottery 1, 2; Grave VI – Pottery 1, 3. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 106. Kaminia Grave VII – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 107. Kaminia Grave VII – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 108. Kaminia Grave VIII – Pottery 1; Grave IX – Pottery 7, 10. Bronze 5, 8. Stone 2. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 109. Kaminia Grave X – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 110. Kaminia Grave X – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 111. Kaminia Grave X – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 112. Kaminia Grave XI – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 113. Kaminia Grave XI – Pottery 3, 5, 6, 7, 9; Grave XII – Pottery 3. Stone 2. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 114. Kaminia Grave XIII – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 115. Kaminia Grave XIII – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 116. Kaminia Grave XIV – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 117. Kaminia Grave XV – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 118. Kaminia Grave XV – Pottery 2, 4; Grave XVI – Pottery 3, 4. Bronze 1. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 119. Kaminia Grave XVI – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 120. Kaminia Grave XVII – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 121. Kaminia Grave XVII – Pottery 1, 2, 7. Stone 5. Ivory 8; Grave XVIII – Pottery 2. Bronze 1. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 122. Kaminia Grave XVIII – Pottery. Scale 1:2.
      • Figure 123. Kaminia Grave XX – Pottery 1, 2, 6, 7. Bronze 4; Grave XX1a – Pottery 2; Grave XX1b – Pottery 3. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 124. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 125. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 126. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 127. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 128. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 129. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 130. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 131. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 132. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 133. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:4.
      • Figure 134. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 135. Skales Tomb I – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 136. Skales Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 137. Skales Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 138. Skales Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 139. Skales Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:3.
      • Figure 140. Skales Tomb II – Pottery 33. Scale 1:4. 49 as bar-scale.
      • Figure 141. Skales Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:4.
      • Figure 142. Skales Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:4.
      • Figure 143. Skales Tomb II – Pottery. Scale 1:4.
    • Plate 1. View of Kouklia village looking west with Asproyi in the foreground (from Ethel Hunter’s unpublished thesis, now in the Kouklia archive).
    • Plate 2. General view of the Kouklia landscape (marked with the original codes for some of the tomb groups: KTA = Asproyi; KTE = Evreti; KTK = Kaminia; KA & KB were areas of finds not associated with the tomb groups). Kindly supplied by F. G. Maier.
    • Plate 3. (a) Asproyi Tomb II, showing the north side; (b) Asproyi Tomb II, showing the north and east sides with arrows to position of necklace and figurines.
    • Plate 4. (a) Asproyi Tomb II, upper level of cist, looking north-west; (b) Asproyi Tomb II, upper level, looking south-east.
    • Plate 5. Asproyi Tomb IV, Level I of cist only, looking south-east.
    • Plate 6. (a) Asproyi Tomb IV, Level II of cist, looking west; (b) Asproyi Tomb IV, Level II looking south-east.
    • Plate 7. (a) Asproyi Tomb IV, Level III of cist, looking north-west; (b) Asproyi Tomb IV, Level IV of cist, looking south-west.
    • Plate 8. (a) Asproyi Tomb V, Level I, looking north; (b) Asproyi Tomb V, Level III, looking south.
    • Plate 9. (a) Asproyi Tomb VI, main chamber, looking north-east; (b) Asproyi Tomb VI, chamber floor in Level I of cist, looking east.
    • Plate 10. (a) Asproyi Tomb VI, view into “cupboard”, looking north-west; (b) Asproyi Tomb VI, view into “cupboard” showing access from main chamber, looking north-west.
    • Plate 11. (a) Asproyi Tomb IX, looking east; (b) Asproyi Tomb X, showing skeleton remains and stone platter.
    • Plate 12. Asproyi Tomb XI, looking north-east.
    • Plate 13. (a) General Evreti site view, with positions of Tombs EVIII and EXIV marked at the top, looking south-west; (b) view of Evreti site and later archaic building remains, looking south.
    • Plate 14. (a) Evreti Tomb IIIA, Chamber ‘A’; (b) Evreti Tomb IIIA, showing Dromos I, looking north-east.
    • Plate 15. (a) Evreti Tomb IIIA, Chamber ‘A’, showing cist; (b) Evreti Tomb III, Chamber ‘A’ to the left and Dromos 2 to the right. Stomion stone placed in hypothetical original position looking west.
    • Plate 16. (a) Evreti Tombs IV (upper) and V (lower), looking south; (b) Evreti Tomb V, chamber from the stomion, looking south-west.
    • Plate 17. (a) Evreti Tomb VI, showing Dromos with stomion stone (bottom left) and two breaches in the roof. The circular cutting (upper left) is linked to the 6th-5th century settlement; (b) Evreti Tomb VI, showing the cist after clearing, with some objec
    • Plate 18. Evreti Tomb VII, looking east, showing the Iron Age cutting, the well, and faced stone on the east side of the tomb.
    • Plate 19. (a) Evreti Tomb VII, looking east, showing tomb cutting and faced stone on east side of the tomb; (b) Evreti Tomb VII, looking east at chamber.
    • Plate 20. (a) Evreti Tomb VII, looking south; (b) Evreti Tomb VII, looking south-east.
    • Plate 21. (a) Evreti Tomb VII, looking south into tomb chamber ‘A’; (b) Evreti Tomb VII, looking south into tomb chamber ‘A’, showing upper and lower levels of burial.
    • Plate 22. (a) Evreti Tomb VIII, looking east, showing jewellery hoard at rear of cist; (b) Evreti Tomb VIII, showing Archaic remains in front of tomb.
    • Plate 23. (a) Evreti Tomb X, looking north; (b) Evreti Tomb XI, looking north-west.
    • Plate 24. (a) Marcello Tomb I and fosse, looking west; (b) Marcello Tomb I, level I, looking south-west.
    • Plate 25. (a) Marcello Tomb I, level 2, looking south-west; (b) Marcello Tomb I, level 5, looking south-west.
    • Plate 26. (a) Kaminia Grave I, looking south-west; (b) Kaminia Grave III, lower levels, showing two skeletons and associated grave goods, looking east.
    • Plate 27. (a) Kaminia Grave VI, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave VII, showing levels I and II, looking east.
    • Plate 28. (a) Kaminia Grave VIII, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave IX, showing bucchero jugs and bronze bowls, looking north.
    • Plate 29. (a) Kaminia Grave X, showing burials A and B, looking east; (b) Kaminia Grave X, showing burial A and mud bricks to north of burial C, looking north.
    • Plate 30. (a) Kaminia Grave X, showing burial B, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave X, showing burial C, looking east.
    • Plate 31. (a) Kaminia Grave XI, showing burials A and B, looking east; (b) Kaminia Grave XI, showing burials A, B and C, looking south.
    • Plate 32. Kaminia Grave X1, showing burial C, looking east.
    • Plate 33. (a) Kaminia Grave XIII, showing burial B and part of burial A, looking south; (b) Kaminia Grave XIII, showing burial A, looking west.
    • Plate 34. (a) Kaminia Grave XIV, showing burial A with bucchero jug placed near skull, looking south; (b) Kaminia Grave XIV, showing burial B looking east.
    • Plate 35. (a) Kaminia Grave XIV, showing burial A and part of burial B, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave XIV, showing skull and associated pottery, looking west.
    • Plate 36. (a) Kaminia Grave XV, looking north-west; (b) Kaminia Grave XVI, looking west.
    • Plate 37. (a) Kaminia Grave XVII, showing burial and ‘shelf’ with pottery, looking west; (b) Kaminia Grave XIX, looking north.
    • Plate 38. (a) Kaminia Grave XIX, showing lower part of burial and associated jug, looking south-east; (b) Kaminia Grave XIX, showing skull and upper part of burial, looking south-east.
    • Plate 39. (a) Kaminia Grave XX, looking east; (b) Kaminia Grave XXI, showing levels A and B, with skeletons in level A, looking west.
    • Plate 40. General views of the Skales tombs area, before excavation.
    • Plate 41. (a) Skales Tomb I, showing grave-goods in the north-east corner of the chamber; (b) Skales Tomb I, detail of stacked-up grave-goods in chamber, possibly disturbed by flooding.
    • Plate 42. (a) Skales Tomb I, showing south side of the chamber; (b) Skales Tomb II, showing pottery in chamber.
    • Plate 43. Skales Tomb II, view from the dromos looking at the stomion in the east. Marking stele in position.
    • Plate 44. (a) Laonas Tomb I; (b) Laonas Tomb I; (c) Laonas Tomb III.
    • Plate 45. Asproyi Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 46. Asproyi Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 47. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 48. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 49. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 50. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 51. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 52. Asproyi Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 53. Asproyi Tomb II – Faience and semi-precious stone 1; Stone 37; Terracotta 4; Glass 9; Paste 38.
    • Plate 54. Asproyi Tomb III – Pottery 2, 3, 4; Terracotta 1.
    • Plate 55. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 56. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 57. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 58. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 59. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 60. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 61. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 62. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 63. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 64. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 65. Asproyi Tomb IV – Pottery 145, 146, 147; Gold 73; Bronze 22, 48.
    • Plate 66. Asproyi Tomb IV – Iron 30, 69+101, 132; Bronze 31, 75, 109.
    • Plate 67. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
    • Plate 68. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
    • Plate 69. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
    • Plate 70. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
    • Plate 71. Asproyi Tomb IV – Ivory.
    • Plate 72. Asproyi Tomb IV – Stone.
    • Plate 73. Asproyi Tomb IV – Stone.
    • Plate 74. Asproyi Tomb IV – Stone.
    • Plate 75. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 76. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 77. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 78. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 79. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 80. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 81. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 82. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 83. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 84. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 85. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 86. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 87. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 88. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 89. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 90. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 91. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 92. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 93. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 94. Asproyi Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 95. Asproyi Tomb V – Gold 83, 112; Iron 86; Silver-lead 126; Ivory 73, 88, 159.
    • Plate 96. Asproyi Tomb V – Stone (111 is a stone seal with a modern plaster impression).
    • Plate 97. Asproyi Tomb V – Stone.
    • Plate 98. Asproyi Tomb V – Stone (154 is a stone seal with a modern plaster impression).
    • Plate 99. Asproyi Tomb V – Stone 52 to 121, 161; Ostrich egg 199.
    • Plate 100. Asproyi Tomb VI – Pottery.
    • Plate 101. Asproyi Tomb VI – Pottery.
    • Plate 102. Asproyi Tomb VI/VIA – Pottery 18, 30, 31, 41; Bronze 12, 17, 26.
    • Plate 103. Asproyi Tomb VI – Bronze 27, 38, 45; Paste 3; Glass 25; Ivory 28a-c; Unfired clay 28d.
    • Plate 104. Asproyi Tomb VI/VIA – Ivory 35, 37; Stone 33, 40, 42, 48, 49.
    • Plate 105. Asproyi Tomb VI/VIA – Glass 39; Paste and ?paste/faience 24, 34; Pottery figure 19; Mica sheet 44.
    • Plate 106. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery.
    • Plate 107. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery.
    • Plate 108. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery.
    • Plate 109. Asproyi Tomb VII – Pottery 47, 48, 49, 50; Gold 2, 3; Bronze 5, 7, 11, 15.
    • Plate 110. Asproyi Tomb VII – Ivory 20, 35, 36, 37; Stone 21, 33, 34; Paste/faience 12, 13, 14, 18.
    • Plate 111. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery.
    • Plate 112. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery.
    • Plate 113. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery.
    • Plate 114. Asproyi Tomb IX – Pottery 17; Bronze 16.
    • Plate 115. Asproyi Tomb X – Pottery 7, 10, 13, 14a, 15); Gold 1, 4.
    • Plate 116. Asproyi Tomb X – Ivory 3, 14; Stone 2, 5, 6; Faience 12).
    • Plate 117. Asproyi Tomb XI – Pottery 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8); Ivory 9; Stone 5.
    • Plate 118. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 119. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 120. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 121. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 122. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 123. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 124. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 125. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 126. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 127. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 128. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Pottery 115, 116, 117; Gold 25, 39, 43, 50, 55.
    • Plate 129. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Haematite and Gold (with plaster cast of design) 19; Gold 96.
    • Plate 130. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Silver 110; Bronze 10, 16, 18, 40, 41.
    • Plate 131. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Bronze 56, 95, 98, 99; Iron 46.
    • Plate 132. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Ivory.
    • Plate 133. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Ivory 57, 63, 104, 104a; Stone 2, 5, 23, 32, 71, 80.
    • Plate 134. Evreti Tomb IIIA – Stone 28, 53, 59, 61, 62, 65, 97, 107, ‘Dromos’, uncat.); Glass 27.
    • Plate 135. Evreti Tomb IIIB – Pottery.
    • Plate 136. Evreti Tomb IIIB – Gold 7, 13; Ivory 12; Cowrie shell 14.
    • Plate 137. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 138. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 139. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 140. Evreti Tomb IV – Pottery 37, 38; Gold and Paste 13; Silver 40; Iron and Bronze 10; Ivory 11, 20; Stone 3, 4, 12.
    • Plate 141. Evreti Tomb IV – Stone.
    • Plate 142. Evreti Tomb V – Pottery.
    • Plate 143. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 144. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 145. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 146. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 147. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 148. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 149. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery.
    • Plate 150. Evreti Tomb VIA – Pottery 46, 47, 48, 49, 50; Bronze 13, 52.
    • Plate 151. Evreti Tomb VIA – Bronze 54, 59; Stone 6, 14, 15, 16.
    • Plate 152. Evreti Tomb EVIA – Stone 1, 12, 17, 21; Mica 53.
    • Plate 153. Evreti Tomb VIB – Pottery; Silver 2.
    • Plate 154. Evreti Tomb VII – Pottery.
    • Plate 155. Evreti Tomb VII – Pottery 9; Gold 10; Ivory 11; Stone 4, no number, Birmingham 1340:52.
    • Plate 156. Evreti Tomb VIII – Pottery.
    • Plate 157. Evreti Tomb VIII – Pottery 52, 53; Gold 28, 33c; Silver bowl 33b.
    • Plate 158. Evreti Tomb VIII – Gold.
    • Plate 159. Evreti Tomb VIII – Gold.
    • Plate 160. Evreti Tomb VIII – Gold and Enamel.
    • Plate 161. Evreti Tomb VIII – Bronze 15, 16, 37; Iron 1, 9, 51; Iron and Ivory 32 .
    • Plate 162. Evreti Tomb VIII – Ivory.
    • Plate 163. Evreti Tomb VIII – Ivory mirror handle.
    • Plate 164. Evreti Tomb VIII – Ivory 8, 35, 38, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50; Stone 6, 23.
    • Plate 165. Evreti Tomb VIII – Stone 2, 3, 5, 29; Mica 17; Paste 44.
    • Plate 166. Evreti Tomb X – Pottery; Evreti Tomb XI – Pottery.
    • Plate 167. Evreti Tomb XI – Pottery; Evreti Tomb XII – Stone.
    • Plate 168. Evreti Tomb XIV – Pottery.
    • Plate 169. Evreti Tomb XIV – Pottery.
    • Plate 170. Evreti Tomb XIV – Pottery 24, 25+27, 26; Gold 1; Ivory 10; Stone 9.
    • Plate 171. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 172. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 173. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 174. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 175. Marcello Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 176. Kaminia Grave I – Pottery 2, 3, 5, 6, 7; Bronze 1; Paste 4.
    • Plate 177. Kaminia Grave II – Pottery.
    • Plate 178. Kaminia Grave III – Pottery.
    • Plate 179. Kaminia Grave III – Ivory 4; Stone 2, 3, 5; mixed stone and pottery group 2 – 9.
    • Plate 180. Kaminia Grave IV – Pottery.
    • Plate 181. Kaminia Grave V – Pottery; Kaminia Tomb VI – Pottery; Kaminia Grave VIII – Pottery.
    • Plate 182. Kaminia Grave VII – Pottery 1, 2, 4; Terracotta 3.
    • Plate 183. Kaminia Grave IX – Pottery 6, 7, 10, 13; Bronze 5, 11; Stone 2.
    • Plate 184. Kaminia Grave X – Pottery.
    • Plate 185. Kaminia Grave X – Pottery.
    • Plate 186. Kaminia Grave XI – Pottery.
    • Plate 187. Kaminia Grave XI – Pottery.
    • Plate 188. Kaminia Grave XII – Pottery 3, 4, 5, 6; Stone 2.
    • Plate 189. Kaminia Grave XIII – Pottery.
    • Plate 190. Kaminia Grave XIV – Pottery.
    • Plate 191. Kaminia Grave XV – Pottery.
    • Plate 192. Kaminia Grave XVI – Pottery.
    • Plate 193. Kaminia Grave XVII – Stone 5; Pottery 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7.
    • Plate 194. Kaminia Grave XVIII – Pottery 2, 3; Ivory 4; Kaminia Grave XIX – Pottery.
    • Plate 195. Kaminia Grave XX – Pottery.
    • Plate 196. Kaminia Grave XXIA – Pottery; Kaminia Grave XXIB – Pottery.
    • Plate 197. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 198. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 199. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 200. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 201. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 202. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 203. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 204. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 205. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 206. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 207. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 208. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 209. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 210. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 211. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 212. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 213. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 214. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 215. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 216. Skales Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 217. Skales Tomb I – Pottery; Gold 105.
    • Plate 218. Skales Tomb 1 – Bronze.
    • Plate 219. Skales Tomb I – Bronze 144; Iron 99, 145; Stone 55, 158.
    • Plate 220. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 221. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 222. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 223. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 224. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 225. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 226. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 227. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 228. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 229. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 230. Skales Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 231. Timi Tomb I – Pottery 2, 5; Terracotta 4: Timi Tomb II – Pottery 1; Terracotta 2.
    • Plate 232. Laonas Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 233. Laonas Tomb I – Pottery.
    • Plate 234. Laonas Tomb I – Pottery 12, 13, 15, 17, 18, 19, 22; Bronze 14; Terracotta 21.
    • Plate 235. Laonas Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 236. Laonas Tomb III – Pottery.
    • Plate 237. Ayios Epiphanios Tomb – Pottery.
    • Plate 238. Ayios Epiphanios Tomb – Pottery.
    • Plate 239. Ayios Epiphanios Tomb – Pottery.
    • Plate 240. Archimandrita Road Tomb I – Pottery; Archimandrita Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 241. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 242. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 243. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 244. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 245. Archimandrita Road Tomb II – Pottery.
    • Plate 246. Xylinos Tomb I – Pottery; Ayia Varvara Tomb – Pottery.
Citable Link
Published: 2020
Publisher: BAR Publishing
ISBN(s)
  • 9781407357331 (ebook)
  • 9781407357324 (paper)
BAR Number: S2994
Subject
  • Death / Burial / Cemeteries / Tombs
  • Ceramics and Pottery Studies
  • Levant / Near East
  • Excavation / Fieldwork / Survey
  • Greece, Aegean, Crete and Black Sea
  • Dress / Jewellery / Personal Ornament
  • Metal Objects
  • Bronze Age and Iron Age
  • Mediterranean
BAR Publishing logo +44 (0)1865 310431 info@barpublishing.com www.barpublishing.com

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