Example 2.7. Joseph Haydn, String Quartet, op. 54 no. 2, second movement, performed by the Dudok Quartet. Used by permission. Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZjTpAD85vgE

Example 2.8. Excerpt from Johannes Brahms, Clarinet Quintet, second movement, performed by Quatuor Modigliani. Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i0WWH-WgRmE.

Example 2.9. Franz Liszt, Hungarian Rhapsody no. 2, performed by György Cziffra. The Masters Collection: György Cziffra (Hungaroton HCD32814-16, 2019). Courtesy of Naxos USA.

Fig. 2.2. “Liszt-Fantaisie.” Anonymous caricature of Franz Liszt, La vie Parisienne, 3 April 1886. The original caption reads: “Liszt and his saber: He has renounced it today, after recognizing that he would do more damage with just the piano and his two hands. A strange specimen of the octopus species. Eight hands at four octaves each, thirty-two octaves!!!” Reprinted in Richard Leppert, “The Musician of the Imagination,” in The Musician as Entrepreneur, 1700–1914: Managers, Charlatans, and Idealists, ed. William Weber (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2004), 42.

Example 2.10. Excerpt from Johannes Brahms, Hungarian Dance no. 5, Passepartout Piano Duo. Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QyJPkoL6Wg8). Permission requested.

Example 3.11. Florence Price, "Fantasie nègre" (Black fantasy), performed by Samatha Ege. Used by permission.

Example 3.12. Margaret Bonds, "Troubled Water," performed by Samantha Ege. Four Women: Music for Piano by Price, Kaprálová, Bilsland, and Bonds (Wave Theory Records, 2018). Used by permission.

Example 5.1. Excerpt near the beginning of Kōsaku Yamada, “Inno Meiji” Symphony. Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Takuo Yuasa (Naxos 8.557971, 2007). Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNrgeL-cSg8

Example 5.2. Excerpt near the middle of Kōsaku Yamada, “Inno Meiji” Symphony. Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Takuo Yuasa (Naxos 8.557971, 2007). Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNrgeL-cSg8

Example 5.3. Excerpt near the end of Kōsaku Yamada, “Inno Meiji” Symphony. Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Takuo Yuasa (Naxos 8.557971, 2007). Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNrgeL-cSg8

Example 5.5. Adnan Saygun,"Dertli Dolap," no. 5 chorale from Yunus Emre. Orchestra of the Ankara State Opera and Ballet Ankara State Opera Chorus, conducted by Hikmet Şimşek (Ankara State Opera A-91.0001, 1991). Translation adapted from Abdur Rahman, https://thecorner.wordpress.com/2018/12/28/dertli-dolap-reflections-on-endless-trouble-is-my-name/, with help from Ali Sait Sadıkoğlu. See also Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/track/6Hc8lkOEx6x3S7M33Rhw4B

Example 5.6 Johann Sebastian Bach, chorale "Wer hat dich so geschlagen," from the St. John Passion, performed by the WDR Radio Orchestra and Chorus (Westdeutsche Rundfunk, 2018). Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wCx6cReO5ck