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  3. We Had Sneakers, They Had Guns: The Kids Who Fought for Civil Rights in Mississippi

We Had Sneakers, They Had Guns: The Kids Who Fought for Civil Rights in Mississippi

Tracy Sugarman
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  • Overview

  • Contents

No one experienced the Freedom Summer of 1964 quite like Tracy Sugarman. As an illustrator and journalist, Sugarman covered the nearly one thousand student volunteers who traveled to the Mississippi Delta to assist black citizens in the South in registering to vote. He interviewed these activists, along with local civil rights leaders and black and white residents not directly involved in the movement, and drew the people and events that made the summer one of the most heroic chapters in America's long march toward racial justice. In We Had Sneakers, They Had Guns, Sugarman chronicles the sacrifices, tragedies, and triumphs of that unprecedented moment in our nation's history. Two white students and one black student were slain in the struggle, many were beaten and hundreds arrested, and churches and homes were burned to the ground by the opponents of equality. Yet the example of Freedom Summer—whites united with heroic black Mississippians to challenge segregation—resonated across the nation. The United States Congress was finally moved to pass the civil rights legislation that enfranchised the millions of black Americans who had been waiting for equal equal rights for a century. Blending oral history with memoir, We Had Sneakers, They Had Guns draws the reader into the lives of the activists, showing their passion and naïveté, the bravery of the civil rights leaders, and the candid, sometimes troubling reactions of the black and white Delta residents. Sugarman's unique reportorial art, in word and image, makes this book a vital record of our nation's past.
  • Cover Page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Dedication
  • Contents
  • Illustrations
  • Prologue
  • Introduction
  • Part One: The Long, Hot Summer, 1964
  • 1. Charles McLaurin
  • 2. Oxford
  • 3. The Delta
  • 4. Goodman, Schwerner, Chaney
  • 5. The Lindseys
  • 6. Blacks, Whites, and Whites
  • 7. Drew
  • 8. Freedom School
  • 9. Fannie Lou Hamer
  • 10. Drawing Conclusions
  • 11. Indianola
  • 12. The Civil Rights Bill
  • 13. Birth of a Party
  • Part Two: Return to the Delta
  • 14. June 1965
  • 15. Return to the Lindseys
  • 16. Durrough
  • 17. Richard
  • 18. Linda
  • 19. Cephus
  • 20. Marguerite
  • 21. Liz
  • 22. Farewell to the Lindseys
  • 23. Farewell to the Delta
  • Part Three: The Roads from the Delta
  • 24. Legacy
  • 25. My Road
  • 26. Bette Lindsey
  • 27. June Johnson
  • 28. L. C. Dorsey
  • 29. Charlie Cobb
  • 30. Martha Honey
  • 31. Owen Brooks
  • 32. Leslie McLemore
  • 33. In Memoriam
  • 34. Linda Davis
  • 35. John Lewis
  • 36. Nonviolence
  • 37. Julian Bond
  • Part Four: Mississippi, October 2001
  • 38. Mississippi Redux
  • 39. Return to Ruleville
  • 40. Jack Harper
  • 41. Losing the Children
  • 42. The Story to Tell
  • 43. Young Power
  • 44. Standing on Shoulders
  • 45. Long Time Passing
  • 46. Dale Gronemeier
  • 47. Len Edwards
  • 48. Fortieth Reunion, 2004
  • 49. Jim Dann
  • 50. John Harris
  • 51. Liz Fusco
  • 52. Chris Hexter
  • 53. Unsettling Memories
  • 54. Crossing the Highway
  • 55. Not a Stranger
Citable Link
Published: 2009
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN(s)
  • 978-0-8156-5106-2 (ebook)
  • 978-0-8156-0938-4 (hardcover)
Subject
  • American History
  • Nonviolence
  • Memoir
  • Social Justice
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